When most people think of Zanzibar, their minds likely drift to the pristine beaches and luxurious resorts. While it’s true that the island is known for its incredible beach hotels and luxury resorts, Zanzibar is a place that offers much more than sun, sea, and sand. If you’re planning a trip to this Tanzanian paradise and want to go beyond the typical resort experience, there are plenty of historical and natural gems waiting to be discovered.
Here is a guide for going beyond the resort and into a mixture of historical landmarks, natural wonders, and unique cultural experiences in Zanzibar. Whether you’re staying at one of the best hotels in Zanzibar or enjoying one of the beach hotels in Zanzibar, Tanzania, these sights will deepen your connection to this beautiful island.
1. Stone Town: The Heart of Zanzibar’s History
Stone Town, named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, is one destination sure to attract history and culture lovers. This historical town is one of a maze of narrow alleyways, with intricate carvings and quaint buildings that reflect the island’s rich cultural heritage. The town, currently a sprawled set of narrow alleyways, intricately carved and rustically built, is a living testimony to the roles laid by Zanzibar in the trade, especially that of spices and slaves.
● Top Attractions in Stone Town:
○ House of Wonders (Beit-al-Ajaib): This former palace and the first building in Zanzibar to have electricity is a fascinating museum that showcases the island’s history, culture, and role in the spice trade.
○ The Old Slave Market: The memorial stands as a moving tribute to Zanzibar’s history in the transatlantic slave trade, inviting visitors to honor and remember the past.
○ Fort Zanzibar (Old Fort): Built in the 17th century to protect against the Portuguese, the fort now houses local craft shops and cultural performances.
2. Jozani Forest: Zanzibar’s Tropical Paradise
If you’re craving a nature escape, Jozani Forest is the place to visit in the late tropics of Zanzibar. In the heart of the island, it’s home to the endangered species of the Red Colobus monkey found only in Zanzibar. A guided walk through one of the few remaining places of its kind would reveal the numerous microhabitats that make up the ecosystems: swampy areas, mangroves, and walking among other tropical trees.
● What to See:
○ Red Colobus Monkeys: The stars of the show! Watch these playful, endangered creatures as they leap gracefully through the forest canopy.
○ Mangrove Boardwalk: An easy, scenic walk through the mangroves where you can see local wildlife and plant species unique to Zanzibar.
○ Birdwatching: The forest is hosting many kinds of birds, which attracts bird watchers from afar.
3. Spice Farms: Discover Zanzibar’s ‘Spice Island’ Heritage
Zanzibar, the well-known “Spice Island,” offers guests a sensory excursion into the agricultural history of the island by visiting one of the spice farms. Cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and black pepper are cultivated in Zanzibar, whose lush fertile land gives extra flavor to these spices. Many tours offer tastings of spice-flavored foods and beverages that introduce the island’s culinary tradition with the feeling of flavor.
● Spices to Try:
○ Clove: Among the world’s major clove producers, Zanzibar stands out prominently.
○ Cinnamon: Sourced from local plantations, this spice gives the island a sweet, aromatic fragrance.
○ Vanilla and Nutmeg: Sample some of the finest vanilla beans and nutmeg straight from the source.
4. Prison Island (Changuu Island): A Historic Escape
A short boat ride away from Stone Town, the island has some of the most fascinating natural and historical sights in Zanzibar. Once, Prison Island was home to slaves and prisoners, but these days it is best known for its giant tortoises-most more than 100 years old. The island has lovely beaches and a historical prison edifice that gives the visitor a view into the island’s colonial heritage.
● Things to Do:
○ Giant Tortoises: Feed and interact with these ancient creatures that have lived on the island for generations.
○ Snorkeling: The surrounding waters offer ideal spots for underwater exploration and observing vibrant sea creatures.
○ Historical Prison Ruins: Explore the old prison building to discover the island’s haunting past.
5. The Rock Restaurant: Dining in a Unique Location
While not necessarily a historical or natural site, The Rock Restaurant offers a one-of-a-kind dining experience. Located on a rock in the Indian Ocean just off the coast of Michamvi, this iconic restaurant is accessible by foot during low tide or by boat during high tide. With panoramic views of the ocean and the surrounding beaches, The Rock serves fresh seafood and local dishes in a setting that can only be described as magical.
6. Nungwi and Kendwa Beaches: Beyond the Resort
Zanzibar’s beaches are famous worldwide, but beyond the resorts, Nungwi and Kendwa offer serene, uncrowded spots to soak in the natural beauty. Nungwi is a fishing village where you can witness traditional dhow boats being crafted and launched into the Indian Ocean. Kendwa’s clear waters and white sand make it ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
7. Mnemba Atoll: A Diver’s Dream
For those who love marine life, Mnemba Atoll is one of the best diving and snorkeling destinations in Zanzibar. These waters boast a rich ecosystem, from the colorful coral reefs and diverse tropical fish populations, to the exciting presence of even dolphins. It’s the ideal spot to spend a day away from the resort, immersed in the natural beauty of the Indian Ocean.
Zanzibar’s historical sites and natural wonders are as captivating as its beaches and resorts. Whether you’re exploring the rich culture of Stone Town, hiking through Jozani Forest, or enjoying the tranquility of the beaches, there’s no
shortage of memorable experiences beyond the typical luxury resorts. Don’t miss Zanzibar’s diverse treasures on your trip – they’ll make your vacation unforgettable.
Plan Your Zanzibar Adventure, Stay at one of the best hotels in Zanzibar and explore the island’s incredible history and natural beauty. From the luxurious beach hotels in Zanzibar, Tanzania to the hidden gems that await beyond the resort, Zanzibar offers a unique blend of relaxation and adventure.
